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OpenSampling

2017 · Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis · paywalled

Capillary blood collected on volumetric absorptive microsampling (VAMS) device for monitoring hydroxychloroquine in rheumatoid arthritis patients

Qu et al.

The finding, in our words

VAMS microsampling of capillary blood provided accurate measurement of hydroxychloroquine and metabolites in rheumatoid arthritis patients, with results agreeing with venous blood while overcoming dried blood spot limitations of haematocrit bias and inhomogeneity, and offered potential for home self-collection.

A paraphrase to the Library’s standard, never the abstract. The source is one link away and is always the authority.

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  1. 2026

    In AML and CLL, 91% of VAMS venetoclax results fell within 20% of plasma after individualised haematocrit correction; in home sampling, 18 of 21 patients self-sampled independently and 76% of returned samples were analysable, which shows home microsampling is workable, though the authors ask for multicentre validation.

    Clinical Validation of Venetoclax Volumetric Microsampling in Leukemia, with Whole-Blood-to-Plasma Conversion and Self-Microsampling FeasibilityLevens et al., Clinical Pharmacokinetics (paywalled) · source ↗

    • vams
    • venous-agreement
    • blood
    • dbs
    • tdm
    • self-collection
    • haematocrit
    • dried
    • oncology
    • capillary
    • validation
  2. 2026

    In matched clinical samples from rheumatoid arthritis, VAMS and DBS showed strong agreement for methotrexate polyglutamates (slopes 0.95-1.07; bias within -4.21% to 0.36%; SRCC ≥ 0.969), with up to 100% of total MTXPG results within ±20% limits; capillary microsampling agreed closely with whole blood but differed from red blood cells, indicating matrix-specific differences that must be accounted for when interpreting against RBC-based reference values.

    Multi-Matrix LC-MS/MS Validation of Methotrexate Polyglutamates: Comparison of VAMS, DBS, and Conventional Blood Sampling in Rheumatoid ArthritisKocur et al., International journal of molecular sciences · source ↗

    • vams
    • venous-agreement
    • neoteryx-mitra
    • blood
    • dbs
    • tdm
    • dried
    • capillary
    • immunosuppressants
    • validation
  3. 2023

    VAMS microsampling found no significant difference from venous blood for tacrolimus in paediatric patients; samples were stable for 14 days, with average difference between paired at-home samples of 0.12 ± 0.94 ng/mL.

    VAMS and parallel-reaction-monitoring mass spectrometry for tacrolimus trough measurements at home in paediatric heart-transplant patientsZhao et al., J. Mass Spectrometry and Advances in the Clinical Lab · source ↗

    • vams
    • venous-agreement
    • acceptability
    • blood
    • dbs
    • tdm
    • self-collection
    • dried
    • capillary
    • pediatric
    • immunosuppressants
    • validation
  4. 2023

    In adult kidney transplant patients, fingerprick VAMS and dried blood spot microsampling achieved accurate simultaneous measurement of tacrolimus, mycophenolic acid, and prednisolone compared with venepuncture. The authors noted an overall preference for VAMS over conventional dried blood spots.

    Fingerprick Microsampling Methods Can Replace Venepuncture for Simultaneous Therapeutic Drug Monitoring of Tacrolimus, Mycophenolic Acid, and Prednisolone Concentrations in Adult Kidney Transplant PatientsScuderi et al., Therapeutic drug monitoring (paywalled) · source ↗

    • blood
    • dried
    • capillary
    • vams
    • dbs
    • neoteryx-mitra
    • validation
    • venous-agreement
    • tdm
    • immunosuppressants
  5. 2022

    Clinical validation for tacrolimus and mycophenolic acid monitoring showed that while volumetric absorptive microsampling met analytical criteria after concentration correction, conventional dried blood spots achieved superior adherence to strict clinical criteria, sample quality, and cost efficiency without significant haematocrit bias.

    Comparison of conventional dried blood spots and volumetric absorptive microsampling for tacrolimus and mycophenolic acid determinationPaniagua-González et al., Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis (paywalled) · source ↗

    • blood
    • dried
    • capillary
    • vams
    • dbs
    • neoteryx-mitra
    • self-collection
    • validation
    • venous-agreement
    • tdm
    • immunosuppressants
    • economics
    • haematocrit