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2023 · Journal of medical virology · paywalled

Follow-up of humoral immune response after HPV vaccination using first-void urine: A longitudinal cohort study

Téblick et al.

The finding, in our words

Over three years after HPV vaccination in 58 women, HPV-specific IgG was detected in 84% to 100% of first-void urine samples against 98% to 100% of serum samples, and the two correlated strongly; the authors support self-collected urine for follow-up of vaccine-induced immunity, with the caveat that only women were studied.

A paraphrase to the Library’s standard, never the abstract. The source is one link away and is always the authority.

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  1. 2024

    A time-resolved fluorescence assay detected HPV16-specific IgG in first-void urine with strong correlation to paired serum across four immunoassays in 225 healthy women, supporting first-void urine as a non-invasive alternative to venous blood for HPV antibody monitoring.

    Time-resolved fluorescence (TRF) for total IgG and HPV16-specific antibody detection in first-void urine and serum: A comparative studyLipovac et al., Journal of virological methods · source ↗

    • urine
    • first-void
    • validation
    • venous-agreement
    • serology
    • hpv
  2. 2023

    Urine sampling with the Colli-Pee device revealed a substantial burden of high-risk HPV infection among unvaccinated Thai schoolgirls, with prevalence increasing from 8.6% in grade 10 to 12.4% in grade 12, demonstrating the feasibility of decentralised screening to guide immunisation policy.

    Prevalence of HPV infection among Thai schoolgirls in the north-eastern provinces in 2018: implications for HPV immunization policyVongpunsawad et al., IJID regions · source ↗

    • urine
    • first-void
    • colli-pee
    • serology
    • hpv
  3. 2019

    This study demonstrates for the first time that HPV vaccine antibodies can be detected in first-void urine from young women, with levels correlating strongly to serum (Spearman r 0.64–0.88). This non-invasive approach could support large-scale epidemiological studies and vaccine monitoring, reducing the need for venous blood draws, though further optimisation and validation is needed.

    First-void urine as a non-invasive liquid biopsy source to detect vaccine-induced human papillomavirus antibodies originating from cervicovaginal secretionsVan Keer et al., Journal of clinical virology : the official publication of the Pan American Society for Clinical Virology (paywalled) · source ↗

    • venous-agreement
    • first-void
    • serology
    • hpv
    • liquid-biopsy
    • urine
    • validation
  4. 2026

    DNA methylation markers in first-void urine effectively detect high-grade cervical lesions in HPV-positive women, with results similar to clinician-collected samples in those over 30. This enables reliable cervical cancer screening using self-collected urine, reducing the need for invasive follow-up procedures in decentralised settings.

    Evaluating DNA methylation markers and extended HPV genotyping in first-void urine for detecting high-grade cervical lesions in HPV-positive women: a cross-sectional studyTranberg et al., BMC medicine · source ↗

    • colli-pee
    • first-void
    • self-collection
    • hpv
    • urine
    • biomarkers
    • genotyping
  5. 2026

    Urinary HPV testing using first-void urine collected with the Colli-Pee device showed substantial agreement with clinician-collected cervico-vaginal sampling and near-equivalent negative predictive value, supporting its use as a clinically credible non-invasive entry point for cervical screening in settings where low participation rather than analytical performance is the principal barrier.

    Agreement and Diagnostic Performance of Urinary HPV Testing Versus Clinician-Collected Cervico-Vaginal Sampling: A Prospective Cross-Sectional Study in a Romanian CohortNati et al., Medical sciences (paywalled) · source ↗

    • urine
    • first-void
    • colli-pee
    • hpv
    • sti