2025 · Proteomics. Clinical applications · open access
Comparing Venous vs. Capillary Blood Collection Methods for Proteomic Measurement in Peripheral Blood
Ni Lochlainn et al.
The finding, in our words
In 22 adults, capillary blood collection demonstrated strong correlation with venous sampling for 66 per cent of inflammatory proteins and moderate to strong correlation for 80 per cent overall, supporting its validity for proteomic measurement in decentralised trials.
A paraphrase to the Library’s standard, never the abstract. The source is one link away and is always the authority.
Targeted proteomic evaluation of a novel finger-prick dried plasma device demonstrated strong quantitative correlation with conventional plasma (R = 0.99) and precision under 10% CV for 80% of quantified peptides across healthy donors. Quantified targets also remained stable during room temperature storage for up to 232 days, supporting its use for decentralised biomarker monitoring.
Capillary dried blood spots, after haematocrit-dependent conversion, showed good agreement with plasma for 25-hydroxyvitamin D quantification, with 90 per cent of results within 20 per cent of plasma and substantial to almost perfect agreement in status classification, supporting reliable home self-collection for large-scale vitamin D monitoring.
Heughebaert et al., Clinical chemistry and laboratory medicine (paywalled) · source ↗
The homeRNA capillary blood collection and stabilization platform successfully captured lipopolysaccharide-induced inflammatory gene expression profiles. These transcriptomic responses were comparable to those obtained from traditional venous blood samples stabilized with RNAlater or PAXgene, demonstrating the platform's suitability for remote transcriptomic monitoring.
Brown et al., Analytical chemistry (paywalled) · source ↗
A machine learning model called Remote Control was trained on 2685 blood samples to predict change due to instability, enabling accurate calibration of results to approximate the time zero value at collection. With calibration, unprocessed whole blood could be transported for up to 9 days under ambient conditions and temperatures between 3.4 and 47.4 degrees Celsius, achieving agreement with CLIA TEa between 98.1 and 100 per cent and expanding the catalog of tests available for at-home collection.
O'Meara et al., Analytical chemistry (paywalled) · source ↗
Self-collected capillary blood samples posted by standard mail showed high concordance with couriered venous samples for HbA1c, creatinine and lipid parameters, supporting their use for remote monitoring in diabetes management and screening.
Hoffmeister et al., Journal of diabetes investigation · source ↗