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OpenSampling

2026 · Diabetes, obesity & metabolism · open access

Performance of three simultaneously used rtCGM systems around a physically active weekend camp in adults with type 1 diabetes: A prospective lab and real-world study

Sanfilippo et al.

The finding, in our words

In adults with type 1 diabetes, Dexcom G7 and FreeStyle Libre 3 showed high accuracy during physical activity, whereas the Simplera system was less accurate; this matters for selecting devices in decentralised monitoring.

A paraphrase to the Library’s standard, never the abstract. The source is one link away and is always the authority.

Labels

  1. 2015

    Accuracy of two continuous glucose monitoring systems: a head-to-head comparison under clinical research centre and daily life conditions

    In a head-to-head study of 24 adults with type 1 diabetes, the Dexcom G4 Platinum sensor had a lower overall MARD than the Medtronic Enlite sensor (13.6% vs 16.6% in the clinical research centre and 13.8% vs 17.9% overall), with both devices showing reduced accuracy in the hypoglycaemic range and the Dexcom sensor less affected by this impairment.

    Kropff et al., Diabetes, obesity & metabolism · source ↗

    • blood
    • liquid
    • capillary
    • venous-agreement
    • wearable
    • cgm
    • multimodal
  2. 2026

    Operational and Clinical Insights from a Fully Decentralized Clinical Study Evaluating Protocol Adherence, Participant Satisfaction, and Connected Device Data in Individuals with Type 2 Diabetes on Different Treatment Regimens

    A fully remote decentralised clinical trial in Danish adults with type 2 diabetes demonstrated operational feasibility with rapid recruitment, high retention (87 percent), and excellent adherence to continuous glucose monitoring (95 percent achieving ≥70 percent data coverage) and telemedicine visits (97 percent). Activity tracker adherence was poor (12 percent) due to technical issues, but remote safety monitoring was effective with no unexpected adverse events, supporting the viability of remote diabetes management.

    Nørgaard et al., Diabetes technology & therapeutics (paywalled) · source ↗

    • dct
    • actigraphy
    • wearable
    • multimodal
    • cgm
    • rpm
    • interstitial-fluid
  3. 2026

    Effect of sucrose-free brazzein-sweetened ice cream on continuously monitored glycemic response in patients with metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease: A randomized controlled double-blind crossover trial

    In adults with MASLD, sucrose-free brazzein-sweetened ice cream produced smaller postprandial glucose excursions and lower incremental area under the curve over 150 min than sucrose-sweetened ice cream, measured by continuous glucose monitoring.

    Isakov et al., Clinical nutrition ESPEN (paywalled) · source ↗

    • wearable
    • multimodal
    • cgm
    • interstitial-fluid
  4. 2025

    Advancing Early Clinical Trials: The Transformative Potential of Decentralized Designs and Digital Technologies in Phase 1 Clinical Trial

    In a Phase 1 crossover study of etrasimod, self-collected blood microsamples yielded pharmacokinetic exposures comparable to conventional venous sampling, both with and without participant practice sessions. Continuous wearable sensors concurrently enabled real-time remote monitoring of safety vital signs and electrocardiograms, demonstrating the viability of hybrid decentralised designs in early-phase clinical trials.

    Malhotra et al., Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics · source ↗

    • blood
    • capillary
    • self-collection
    • venous-agreement
    • dct
    • wearable
    • rpm
    • digital-biomarker
    • multimodal
  5. 2024

    Multi-omics microsampling for the profiling of lifestyle-associated changes in health

    The study demonstrates that frequent collection of 10 microlitres of capillary blood, combined with wearable sensor data, enables simultaneous measurement of thousands of metabolites, lipids, cytokines and proteins, revealing individualised metabolic and inflammatory responses to dietary interventions and molecular fluctuations linked to intra-day changes in heart rate, glucose, cortisol and physical activity, supporting dynamic health profiling outside the clinic.

    Shen et al., Nature biomedical engineering · source ↗

    • blood
    • capillary
    • cortisol
    • metabolome
    • biomarkers
    • wearable
    • actigraphy
    • multi-omics
    • multimodal