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OpenSampling

2026 · European journal of applied physiology · paywalled

Day-to-day variability and method agreement of sweat sodium concentration during pilocarpine iontophoresis and exercise

Wierick et al.

The finding, in our words

Sweat sodium concentrations showed acceptable day-to-day variability across repeated sessions, but pilocarpine iontophoresis systematically overestimated sodium levels compared to exercise-induced sweat collection by an average of 8.5 mmol/L. These results highlight that collection methodology introduces significant variation when monitoring electrolyte levels from sweat.

A paraphrase to the Library’s standard, never the abstract. The source is one link away and is always the authority.

Labels

  1. 2026

    Integrating Microsampling in Human Biomonitoring: Methodologies, Regulatory Frameworks, and Case Study Insights

    This review establishes that microsampling across blood, saliva, urine and stool matrices offers validated workflows and regulatory recognition for human biomonitoring comparable to conventional methods. It finds that these decentralised approaches enhance participant acceptability and enable screening in remote or low-resource settings.

    Rajamani & Poongavanam, Critical reviews in analytical chemistry (paywalled) · source ↗

    • wearable
    • acceptability
    • multimodal
    • sweat
    • blood
    • dbs
    • standards
    • dried
    • serology
    • colorectal
    • pediatric
    • stool
    • liquid
    • urine
    • validation
    • saliva
    • biomarkers
  2. 2022

    Beyond liquid biopsy: Toward non-invasive assays for distanced cancer diagnostics in pandemics

    The review finds that lab-on-chip liquid biopsy technologies are sufficiently mature for distanced cancer screening and follow-up, enabling patient-centric sample collection that reduces exposure risks during pandemics.

    Ferrara et al., Biosensors & bioelectronics · source ↗

    • wearable
    • multimodal
    • sweat
    • self-collection
    • oncology
    • hpv
    • liquid-biopsy
    • stool
    • interstitial-fluid
    • liquid
    • urine
    • validation
    • saliva
    • biomarkers
  3. 2026

    Long-term stability at -80°C of oral wash and saliva samples for microbiome analyses

    Saliva samples collected using the OMNIgene ORAL device and oral wash samples remain stable for microbiome diversity and relative abundance analyses for up to five years when stored at -80°C. This supports the use of these self-collection methods for long-term prospective biobanking and decentralised clinical studies.

    Slack et al., Microbiology spectrum (paywalled) · source ↗

    • stabilised
    • dna-genotek-omnigene
    • self-collection
    • microbiome
    • liquid
    • validation
    • saliva
  4. 2026

    Volumetric absorptive microsampling for profiling of signaling lipids: a comparative analysis with whole blood and dried blood spots

    Volumetric absorptive microsampling showed better precision than dried blood spots and a metabolic profile closer to whole blood, with stable signalling lipids for 24 hours at room temperature but significant changes after one week unless stabilised, indicating feasibility for decentralised sampling with the need for storage strategies.

    Thangavelu et al., Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry · source ↗

    • vams
    • volumetric
    • blood
    • dbs
    • metabolome
    • dried
    • liquid
    • validation
    • biomarkers
  5. 2026

    The potential use of midstream urine samples for diagnosing Chlamydia/Gonorrhoea NAAT in male and female patients, and the pre-analytical storage conditions in neat urine specimens

    Midstream urine self-collection demonstrated adequate sensitivity for Chlamydia trachomatis screening in asymptomatic patients, although it was less sensitive than vaginal swabs in women, and the study confirmed that nucleic acids in neat urine remain stable for up to seven days when stored at 4°C.

    Ilardo et al., The new microbiologica (paywalled) · source ↗

    • sti
    • self-collection
    • liquid
    • urine
    • validation