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OpenSampling

2020 · Human reproduction open · open access

Real-life insights on menstrual cycles and ovulation using big data

Soumpasis et al.

The finding, in our words

Among 32,595 women trying to conceive using a connected home ovulation test, only 12.4% actually had a 28-day cycle despite 25.3% perceiving they did, and over half had cycles varying by 5 days or more. The findings demonstrate that connected home testing reveals substantial individual variation in cycle length and ovulation timing, which could help women better time intercourse for conception.

A paraphrase to the Library’s standard, never the abstract. The source is one link away and is always the authority.

Labels

  1. 2024

    This retrospective case series found that a protocol combining home-based urinary hormone testing with a smartphone application supported fertility management and family planning without unintended pregnancies. The findings suggest that integrating self-collected urinary data with digital tools offers a viable decentralised approach for ovulation prediction.

    Helping Patients to Predict and Confirm Ovulation with the Use of Combined Urinary Hormonal and Smartphone Technology: A Proof-of-Concept Retrospective Descriptive Case SeriesLeiva & Ecochard, Seminars in reproductive medicine · source ↗

    • multimodal
    • self-collection
    • fertility
    • hormones
    • urine
  2. 2023

    Daily remote urine hormone monitoring of LH and PdG, together with age and cycle start day, can identify menstrual cycle phase and day with 95% confidence; this supports precise, patient-centric cycle tracking outside clinic settings.

    Using Hormone Data and Age to Pinpoint Cycle Day within the Menstrual CycleHills et al., Medicina (paywalled) · source ↗

    • multimodal
    • rpm
    • self-collection
    • fertility
    • hormones
    • urine
  3. 2023

    An intensive protocol combining daily at-home saliva collection for ovarian hormones with smartphone-based ecological momentary assessment achieved 85% compliance in 50 female smokers, revealing substantial within- and between-subject heterogeneity in hormone levels, anxiety and nicotine craving. This demonstrates feasibility of decentralised, patient-centric data collection for studying complex comorbidities.

    Methodological approach for an integrated female-specific study of anxiety and smoking comorbidityFarris et al., Frontiers in psychiatry · source ↗

    • saliva
    • self-collection
    • fertility
    • hormones
    • digital-biomarker
    • multimodal
  4. 2018

    Wrist-worn temperature sensors detected sustained three-day temperature shifts in 82% of 437 menstrual cycles, with the rise occurring on or after ovulation in 86% of cases. Unlike basal body temperature, wrist skin temperature was unaffected by lifestyle factors such as alcohol or sexual activity, indicating potential for reliable, patient-centric fertility tracking.

    Modern fertility awareness methods: wrist wearables capture the changes in temperature associated with the menstrual cycleShilaih et al., Bioscience reports · source ↗

    • urine
    • fertility
    • hormones
    • wearable
    • digital-biomarker
    • multimodal
  5. 2026

    Menstrual blood offers a noninvasive, patient-centric matrix for detecting endometriosis, cervical cancer, and hormonal disorders through self-collected samples. Wearable in-pad biosensors enabling real-time monitoring and long-term tracking could transform fertility evaluation and early disease detection, though standardisation and large-scale validation remain critical gaps.

    Beyond waste: menstrual blood as a powerful diagnostic tool for women's healthShafiq et al., Annals of medicine and surgery · source ↗

    • blood
    • self-collection
    • fertility
    • hormones
    • wearable
    • multimodal