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OpenSampling

2025 · Clinical and translational science · open access

Insights From a User Experience-Focused Virtual Study on the Feasibility and Challenges of Decentralized Clinical Trials

Ma et al.

The finding, in our words

A simulation of decentralised clinical trial elements at 11 Chinese investigational sites with 36 researchers found high satisfaction with direct-from-patient sample collection, although challenges remain regarding system ease of use and the integration of online and offline workflows.

A paraphrase to the Library’s standard, never the abstract. The source is one link away and is always the authority.

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  1. 2026

    The study found that although participants preferred patient-centric microsampling devices for home use, the agreement with venous plasma for measuring CRP and cytokines was inconsistent, indicating that further validation is required before these methods replace standard venipuncture.

    Limited agreement of cytokines and CRP through patient-centric microsampling compared to venipuncture in healthy adultsTuttle et al., Bioanalysis (paywalled) · source ↗

    • dct
    • venous-agreement
    • acceptability
    • blood
    • dbs
    • self-collection
    • dried
    • biomarkers
  2. 2026

    The study determined that an at-home saliva collection protocol using the passive drool method was feasible for Black women with histories of abuse, with 84% of participants completing at least one full day of adherent sampling. While the decentralised approach yielded usable cortisol data, women with histories of forced sex exposure showed lower protocol adherence scores.

    Repeat At-Home Saliva Collection to Measure Cortisol Awakening Response (CAR): Protocol Feasibility Study Among Black Women With Histories of AbuseTsuyuki et al., Interactive journal of medical research (paywalled) · source ↗

    • dct
    • acceptability
    • cortisol
    • self-collection
    • liquid
    • saliva
  3. 2026

    In a pilot mixed-methods study of youth with HIV, mailed HemaSpot-HF kits enabled home-based dried blood spot collection that participants found feasible and acceptable, supporting remote viral load monitoring and a self-management model for decentralised care.

    An Examination of Perceptions and Usage of Dried Blood Spot Biosampling Technology for HIV Viral Load Collection Among Youth with HIVGurung et al., AIDS and behavior (paywalled) · source ↗

    • blood
    • dried
    • dbs
    • self-collection
    • acceptability
    • dct
    • serology
  4. 2026

    In a feasibility randomised controlled trial with 28 adults aged 65 years, 62% successfully self-collected finger-prick capillary blood samples for influenza antibody and vitamin D measurement. While overall study procedures were acceptable, the capillary sampling method requires refinement before wider deployment in decentralised diagnostics for older adults.

    PROTECTIVE-D-a feasibility randomised controlled trial examining the effect of a positive mood intervention and vitamin D supplementation on the immunological responses to influenza vaccination in older adultsRoyal et al., Pilot and feasibility studies (paywalled) · source ↗

    • dct
    • acceptability
    • blood
    • self-collection
    • serology
    • capillary
    • biomarkers
  5. 2026

    This study demonstrated that a fully remote genome sequencing study using self-collected dried blood spots and buccal swabs is feasible for individuals with Prader-Willi syndrome, with all participants completing the study and reporting the process was easy despite being lengthy. The design successfully returned actionable genetic findings, including those related to blood clot formation, to participants.

    Study design with responsible return of results for a fully remote genome sequencing study in individuals with Prader-Willi syndromeVrana-Diaz et al., Genetics in medicine open · source ↗

    • blood
    • saliva
    • dried
    • dbs
    • self-collection
    • acceptability
    • dct
    • genotyping